Automation, employment and AI
The question of the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on our society is a subject that arouses both passion and concern. Recent technological advances and the multiple applications of AI raise major questions regarding our way of life, employment and the role of humans in this new era.
Which professions are threatened?
Contrary to what one might think, the professions likely to be affected by automation are not limited to low-skilled or manual positions. More specialized professions, such as those in the banking sector, consultancy, communications or even health, could also be impacted. According to estimates by Goldman Sachs, up to 300 million workers could be threatened by AI in the coming years.
However, cautious optimism is in order
Although the impact of AI is undeniable, it is important to remember that technological innovations have always brought new opportunities. Experts predict that AI could create thousands of jobs in research, development, marketing and machine maintenance, among others.
The place of humans in the face of AI
The advent of AI also raises other questions about our place as individuals in this new reality.
- Ethics and regulation: It is essential to establish a framework to ensure the ethical and responsible use of AI. Governments will have to define standards and regulations in order to avoid abuses and respect the fundamental rights of individuals.
- Privacy and personal data: With the generalization of AI, there will be an increase in sensors and connected objects collecting our personal information. It is crucial to put in place mechanisms to protect and control the use of this data.
- Human relations : Increasing interaction with digital agents, such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, could change the way we communicate and cooperate in society. Faced with the omnipresence of AI, it will be important to preserve our humanity and our social values.
Education and training for AI challenges
To take advantage of advances in AI while limiting its negative consequences, a focus on training and education is essential. Skills in digital literacy, data analysis and programming will be increasingly important.
Adaptation of school programs
School programs will have to adapt to integrate these new skills from an early age. It is essential to raise students’ awareness of the potential and risks linked to AI, but also to provide them with the tools necessary to understand and master this new technological environment.
Continuing training and professional retraining
Training, and in particular ChatGPT training, should not be limited to obtaining a diploma. A culture of lifelong learning will be essential to enable everyone to adapt to changes in the job market and the new challenges posed by AI.
In conclusion, it is obvious that artificial intelligence will profoundly and lastingly transform our society. It is therefore necessary to predict and prepare for this change in order to take advantage of its advantages and minimize its negative aspects. The key lies in a responsible and ethical approach to the use of AI, as well as investments in lifelong education and training.